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Graduate Catalog 2004-2006

Policy for Students with Learning Disabilities:

Statement for Students with Special Needs | Definition | Identification Procedures
Institutional Review and Reasonable Accomodations | Confidentiality | Student Responsibility

Aurora University will provide reasonable accommodations for students with a diagnosed and verified learning disability, physical disability or psychological disability. In order to be entitled to such accommodations, the student must present a diagnostic report that is acceptable to the university. A diagnostic report indicating a learning disability must be prepared by a qualified psycho-educational practitioner and be based on standardized, reliable and valid testing instruments. The report must include testing of intellectual ability and achievement, a specific diagnosis, and recommended accommodations based on the diagnosis. Students with physical or psychological disabilities will need documentation from an appropriate medical or psychiatric practitioner, indicating diagnosis, impact of the disability and/or treatment plan on major life activities, expected duration of the condition and/or treatment and recommendations for accommodations. Documentation for students with disabilities must be recent, having been prepared within the past three years. Documentation for students with psychological disabilities should have been prepared within the past six months.

Statement for Students with Special Needs

Individuals who have any situation/condition, either permanent or temporary, which might affect their ability to perform in class or access class materials are encouraged to inform the instructor at the beginning of the term. Adaptations of teaching methods, class materials or testing may be made as needed to provide equitable participation.

Definition

A learning disability may exist in the presence of average-to-superior intelligence and adequate sensory and motor systems. The marked discrepancy between intellectual capacity and achievement is what characterizes a learning disability. Many learning disabled students have high intellectual ability and creative talent, the development of which benefits society as much as the well being of these individuals. Although the majority of learning disabled students can be characterized as having difficulty with reading, writing skills and math skills, the degree and scope of these difficulties varies, as do the defects in the underlying psychological processes. For these reasons, academic adjustments must be made on an individual basis.

A learning disability is any of a diverse group of conditions that cause significant difficulties in perception, either auditory, visual, and/or spatial. Of presumed neurological origin, it covers disorders that impair such functions as reading (dyslexia), writing (dysgraphia), and mathematical calculation (dyscalculia), aural receptive dysphasia, sequential memory, and minimal brain dysfunction. Learning disabilities, even of the same type, will vary widely between and among students. Learning disabilities are defined as a “handicapping condition” under Section 504 of the Federal Rehabilitation Act of 1973 and as a permanent life condition under the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990. The act required post-secondary educational institutions to make “reasonable adjustments” for such students with disabilities in order for them to fulfill academic requirements.

Identification Procedures

Students with disabilities who are seeking accommodations must identify themselves to the University by contacting the Learning Center. If a request for accommodation comes to the Admission Office, staff will correspond with the student or parent indicating the need to provide a diagnostic report to the Learning Center. A student’s disability will in no way impact the decision of the university to admit or decline an applicant. When a student approaches the Learning Center, staff will outline the policy and the need for a verifiable diagnosis. If a student does not have appropriate documentation of a learning disability, the Learning Center staff will offer assistance to the student in locating qualified individuals in the Chicagoland area who can provide a psycho-educational evaluation.

Institutional Review and Reasonable Accommodations

Upon receipt of the diagnostic report, the Learning Center staff will confirm that the report is competent and reliable and that it identifies a bona fide disability. If a diagnosis of a learning disability is not confirmed, the Learning Center will inform the student and refer the student to other appropriate courses of help. If the diagnostic report is confirmed, then the Learning Center will provide the student with documentation which indicates that the student has been recognized as having a disability. This documentation also indicates what reasonable accommodations might be appropriate for the student to receive. The Learning Center staff will not share specific information on a student’s disability with faculty members unless requested to do so by the student.

A “reasonable accommodation” is any accommodation offered by a faculty member, department or the university which enables a student to participate equitably in a class and access course materials without fundamentally altering the service being provided. Reasonable accommodations may include testing accommodations (e.g., additional time, quiet environment, readers and scribes), classroom accommodations (e.g., changes to the physical environment of a classroom, adjustments in how materials is presented in class), providing course materials in an accessible form (e.g., readings on cassette or disk, notetakers), or access to assistive technology (e.g., use of on-campus computers with adaptive software). The Learning Center staff initially determines what would be reasonable accommodations, taking note of the preferences of the student requesting accommodations. The student then may request those accommodations from a faculty member by presenting to the faculty member the documentation provided by the Learning Center. In considering requested accommodations, the faculty member may instead choose to suggest other appropriate accommodations. The faculty member and student are encouraged to consult the Learning Center in this event. It is ultimately the decision of the faculty member whether to implement the determination of the Learning Center; however, the faculty member shall adhere to the above-stated policy and to all applicable laws in making that decision.

Confidentiality

Any documentation concerning a disability provided by a student to the Learning Center is confidential. The faculty and staff of the university will not have access to these materials unless a student specifically requests that an individual be allowed to view these documents or share in this information. In the event that a student were to challenge a determination made by the Learning Center, it would, of course, be necessary for the appropriate university officials to access these materials in order to review the Learning Center’s determination.

Student Responsibility

It is understood that it may be necessary for a learning disabled student to put in extra work, use a tutor, and/or seek special help outside of class. The student has a responsibility to fulfill his/her part by continuing extra help as recommended for his/her particular condition. If a student requires specialized services beyond what is normally provided by the university, these services must be paid by the student.


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